1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯镍配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

采用溶剂热法,1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯为定向配体和乙酸镍反应构筑了一个新型的金属配位聚合物[Ni(TB)₂(H₂O)₂]_n·2H₂O,其中H₃TB=1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯,通过元素分析、IR及X射线单晶衍射对配合物结构进行表征,并研究其荧光性质、热稳定性及Hirshfeld表面作用力。单晶结构分析表明,该配合物属于三斜晶系,空间群$P \overline{1}$,配合物中心离子Ni(Ⅱ)分别与来自两个水分子上的氧原子及四个不同1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯配体的羧酸氧原子配位,形成六配位的NiO₆八面体构型,并通过与1,3,5-三(羧基甲氧基)苯配体的氧原子配位不断延伸形成具有孔洞结构的一维链状构型。配合物具有良好的荧光性能和热稳定性。Hirshfeld表面作用分析表明配合物分子中O…H/H…O作用占主导且占比为39.0%,而H…H的作用力占比为25.9%,O…O的作用力占比为13.6%。     

Multi-emissive 1D Cd(II) polymers with a biphenyl bridged bisazamacrocycle for ratiometric discrimination of nitroaromatics and selective visual detection of picric acid

Three one-dimensional ladder-like coordination polymers consisting of Cd₆ metalloring as the building unit, {[Cd₄LCl₄]·3H₂O}_n ( 1 ), {[Cd₃L(ClO₄)(H₂O)]ClO₄·3H₂O}_n ( 2 ), and {[Cd₆(L)₂(NO₃)₂(CH₃OH)(H₂O)](NO₃)₂·2CH₃OH·5H₂O}_n ( 3 ), were solvothermally constructed from a carboxylic functionalized bisazamacrocyclic ligand 4,4′-bis((4,7-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-1,4,7-triazacyclonon-1-yl)methyl)-1,1′-biphenyl (H₄L). These compounds dispersed in ethanol show the multiple emissions originating from the monomeric and intramolecularly overlapping biphenyl moieties which could be sensitively quenched by picric acid (PA) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) through the effective fluorescence resonance energy transfer process. The differential fluorescent responses of each compound on exposure to PA and 4-NP individually make the convenient ratiometric discrimination of two analytes based on the fluorescent intensity ratio (I₃₂₀/I₃₆₀) attainable, and 1 and 2 as ratiometric chemosensors for PA present a broad linear detection range from 4 to 300 μM with detection limits of 0.84 and 0.93 μM, respectively. Furthermore, the blue light emission of 1 under an ultraviolet lamp could be selectively quenched by PA even in the presence of all other interfering nitroaromatic pollutants, which empowers the fast visual detection of PA by naked eye.     

How One can Repair Non-integrable Kahan Discretizations. II. A Planar System with Invariant Curves of Degree 6

Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry - In this paper, we develop the dressing method to study the modified Camassa-Holm equation with the help of reciprocal transformation and the associated...     

Ideal optomechanically induced transparency generation in a cavity optoelectromechanical system

The ideal optomechanically induced transparency effects of an output probe field are investigated in a cavity optoelectromechanical system, which is composed of an optical cavity, a charged mechanical resonator, and a charged object.Although the charged mechanical resonator damping rate is nonzero, the ideal optomechanically induced transparency can still appear due to the non-rotating wave approximation effect in the system. The location of optomechanically induced transparency dip can be controlled via the Coulomb coupling strength. In addition, we find that both the transparency window width and the maximum dispersion curve slope are closely related to the optical cavity decay rate.     

Clusters decay half-live of various heavy deformed nuclei with mass numbers in the range 221 ≤ A ≤ 242

Decay half-live of several clusters between ¹⁴C and ³⁴Si emitted from various heavy deformed nuclei with mass numbers in the range 221 ≤ A ≤ 242 are calculated using nuclear Woods-Saxon (V_N(r, θ)), Coulomb (V_C(r, θ)) and rotational (V_l(r)) potentials considering deformation for both daughter and cluster and spherical configuration for them. Half-live of these decays are also obtained using a semi-empirical formula. Obtained results considering deformation are compared with the half-live of spherical configuration, results of a semi-empirical formula as well as the available experimental data. The comparison indicates that the calculated half-lives considering deformation are better agreed with the experimental data than the results of spherical configuration and the out put of semi-empirical formula. Also, The obtained results using deformation is better confirmed the Geiger-Nuttall low of alpha decay, especially for emission of light clusters as expected.     

50,52,53,54Cr光核反应数据评价

通过分析光子诱发52,50Cr核反应的各类实验数据，澄清52Cr光子吸收截面评价数据与中子、质子出射截面测量值间的分歧，给出了52Cr中子出射截面实验数据的修正；选取EGLO模型光子强度函数，结合准氘模型，给出光子吸收截面。在此基础上，采用最新研制的光子与中重核反应计算程序MEND-G，通过优化理论模型参数，包括剩余核的能级密度和对能修正参数，给出光子能量在200 MeV范围内的n、p、${{\rm{\alpha }}}$等粒子出射核反应的截面，52,50Cr的计算结果在30 MeV以下能区很好地符合了现有实验数据，并按国际标准ENDF/B-6库格式给出了50,52,53,54Cr的全套数据文档，便于核工程用户使用。     

肌红蛋白力致去折叠的全原子分析

位于脊椎动物骨骼肌中的肌红蛋白在生命过程中扮演着重要角色，其折叠过程依赖于血红素的绑定.本文着重于肌红蛋白在力的作用下去折叠过程的全原子统计分析.结果表明血红素不仅具有生物学上的功能，而且决定其去折叠的动力学过程.在血红素不存在的情况下，肌红蛋白的力致去折叠过程存在一个中间态，其构象不同于化学变性剂所导致的去折叠中间态，发现新的中间态.结论与相关实验结果相符，揭示了肌红蛋白力致去折叠的一般机制.